An artificial Wicksell–Keynes economy integrating short-run business cycle and long-term cumulative trend

Integrating Long-term and Short-term Contracting via Business-to-Business Exchanges for Capital-Intensive Industries

We analyze one of the most important phenomena of emerging B2B markets, their impact in promoting changes in contracting for the same goods traded on the B2B exchange. This trend is especially important in capital-intensive industries, where improvements in ne-tuning the coordination of supply and demand carry large economic bene ts. The spot market information conveyed through B2B transactions...

Uk Business Investment: Long-run Elasticities and Short-run Dynamics

Theory tells us that output, the capital stock and the user cost of capital are cointegrated. From the capital accumulation identity, it also follows that the capital stock and investment have a long-run proportional relationship. This has been used to justify the estimation of investment equations embodying a long-run relation between investment and output, rather than between the capital stoc...

the effects of keyword and context methods on pronunciation and receptive/ productive vocabulary of low-intermediate iranian efl learners: short-term and long-term memory in focus

از گذشته تا کنون، تحقیقات بسیاری صورت گرفته است که همگی به گونه ای بر مثمر ثمر بودن استفاده از استراتژی های یادگیری لغت در یک زبان بیگانه اذعان داشته اند. این تحقیق به بررسی تاثیر دو روش مختلف آموزش واژگان انگلیسی (کلیدی و بافتی) بر تلفظ و دانش لغوی فراگیران ایرانی زیر متوسط زبان انگلیسی و بر ماندگاری آن در حافظه می پردازد. به این منظور، تعداد شصت نفر از زبان آموزان ایرانی هشت تا چهارده ساله با...

Business Cycle Features In The Iranian Economy

The Short and Long Run Causality between Agglomeration and Productivity

This study is to investigate the short- and long-run causal relationship between agglomeration (localization and urbanization) economies and labor productivity in the manufacturing sector of 28 Iranian provinces over an 11-year period, 2001–2011. Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) method was used to estimate our long-run panel data model. The empirical findings suggested that localiz...